he word "investment" can be defined in many ways according to different theories and principles. It is a term that can be used in a number of contexts. However, the different meanings of "investment" are more alike than dissimilar.
Generally, investment is the application of money for earning more money. Investment also means savings or savings made through delayed consumption. According to economics, investment is the utilization of resources in order to increase income or production output in the future. An amount deposited into a bank or machinery that is purchased in anticipation of earning income in the long run are both examples of investments.
Although there is a general broad definition to the term investment, it carries slightly different meanings to different industrial sectors.
According to economists, investment refers to any physical or tangible asset, for example, a building or machinery and equipment.
On the other hand, finance professionals define an investment as money utilized for buying financial assets, for example stocks, bonds, bullion, real properties, and precious items.
According to finance, the practice of investment refers to the buying of a financial product or any valued item with an anticipation that positive returns will be received in the future.
The most important feature of financial investments is that they carry high market liquidity. The method used for evaluating the value of a financial investment is known as valuation.
According to business theories, investment is that activity in which a manufacturer buys a physical asset, for example, stock or production equipment, in expectation that this will help the business to prosper in the long run.
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